Your Background Check and Being Honest: A Guide for Future Therapists

If you are thinking about becoming a therapist, you have probably heard that you need a license. And to get that license, you will have to go through a background check. That can feel a little scary, especially if you have something in your past you are not proud of. Maybe you got a ticket when you were a teenager. Maybe you made a bigger mistake, like a DUI or something that led to a criminal record. You might be wondering if that one thing will stop you from ever becoming a therapist. The short answer is: not always. But there is one thing that matters more than almost anything else, and that is being honest.

Let me tell you straight. Background checks are a normal part of getting licensed in therapy. The people who give out licenses want to make sure you are safe to work with clients. Think about it. Therapists hear people’s deepest secrets, their pain, their fears. Clients need to trust you completely. So the licensing board has to check that you are not someone who could hurt them, steal from them, or break the law in a way that makes you unsafe. That is totally fair. But here is the good news. Having a mistake in your past does not automatically mean you are out. What really matters is how you handle it.

When you fill out your application for a therapy license, they will ask you about your background. They will ask if you have ever been arrested, charged, or convicted of a crime. They might ask about things like DUIs, drug charges, or even smaller stuff like theft or fights. And they will run a fingerprint check with the FBI and your state police. This is not something you can hide. They will find out. So the worst thing you can do is lie or leave something out. If you try to hide a record and they find it later, they will see you as dishonest. And dishonesty is a huge red flag for anyone who wants to be a therapist. Ethics is all about being trustworthy. If you lie on your application, you are already breaking that trust.

So what should you do? Be honest. Completely honest. On every single question. If they ask if you were ever arrested, and you were arrested for something even if you were not charged, you need to say yes. Then explain what happened. Most licensing boards give you a chance to write a letter or talk about your past. They want to see that you have learned from your mistake. They want to know that it will not happen again. They care about the whole picture of who you are today, not just the worst thing you ever did ten years ago.

For example, let us say you got a DUI when you were twenty. You were young, you made a bad choice, you paid the fine, maybe took a class. That happened five or ten years ago. Since then, you have stayed out of trouble. You have a job, you help people, you are responsible. When you tell the licensing board, you can say: “I made a mistake. I learned from it. I never drank and drove again. I take my responsibility seriously now.” That kind of honesty shows growth. Many people with DUIs still get their therapy license. But if you try to hide that DUI, and they find it, you might lose your chance forever.

The same goes for other things. Maybe you had a problem with drugs when you were younger. Maybe you went to rehab. Maybe you even have a record for possession. Or maybe you had a financial issue, like not paying taxes or bouncing checks. All of those things can come up. The key is to show that you are a different person now. That you have worked on yourself. That you understand why ethics matter. Being a therapist means you have to be a role model. You have to show clients that people can change, that mistakes do not define you. But you also have to show that you take responsibility.

Some people worry so much about their background that they give up before trying. Do not do that. Every state has different rules. Some states are more forgiving. Some have what they call a “rehabilitation” review. That means they look at how much time has passed, how serious the crime was, and what you have done since then. You might even need to get a lawyer who knows licensing law. But the first step is always honesty. Even if you are scared, tell the truth. It shows you have integrity.

One more thing. Background checks are not just about criminal records. They also look at your credit history sometimes. Not to see if you are rich, but to see if you have big problems like not paying debts. If you have a lot of unpaid bills, they might worry you could be tempted to steal from clients. That is not fair, but it is real. So if you have credit issues, be honest about that too. Explain what happened, and show that you are working on fixing it.

Remember, the whole point of the background check is to protect clients. But the people who review your application are humans too. They understand that nobody is perfect. They want to see that you are honest, that you can be trusted, and that you have grown from any mistakes you made. So take a deep breath. If you have something in your past, do not hide it. Be upfront. Write a short explanation. Show them you are a good person who deserves a chance to help others. That is the most ethical thing you can do, and it might just open the door to your new career.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can this help if my family won’t come to therapy?

Yes, absolutely! You can use these ideas by yourself. By understanding your family’s patterns, you can change how you react to them. Even if you’re the only one learning new ways to communicate, it can shift the whole family’s dynamics. It’s like changing your dance steps—eventually, the other person has to adjust their steps too.

Can I become a therapist if my bachelor’s degree is in something else?

Yes, absolutely! Many people change careers. Your first step would be to take some basic psychology classes you might have missed. Then, you can apply for a master’s program in counseling or therapy. Graduate schools often welcome people with different backgrounds, like teachers or business professionals, because they bring real-world experience.

What are the different types of play therapy?

There are two main styles. In non-directive play therapy, the child has total control to choose toys and activities, and the therapist mostly observes. In directive play therapy, the therapist might suggest a specific activity, like drawing a picture of their family or using puppets to act out a problem. The therapist chooses the approach that fits the child best.

What does a school psychologist do, and how do I become one?

A school psychologist helps students succeed in school and life. They work with kids one-on-one or in groups to handle feelings like stress or sadness. They also help teachers create better classrooms and work with families to support learning. To become one, you’ll need to go to graduate school after your bachelor’s degree. This includes getting a special degree, like a Master’s or Specialist degree, and then completing a supervised internship. Finally, you must get a license from your state to practice in schools.